Guide

Buying property in Poland

Prices, surroundings and public records for a specific Polish address.

Buying a home in Poland runs on a set of institutions that have no exact equivalent in most countries — a notary who does far more than witness a signature, a public land register anyone can read, a form of ownership that is not quite ownership. These guides explain each of them in plain English.

  • Written for people buying in Poland from outside it, so nothing is assumed to be common knowledge.
  • Every guide names the source it rests on and the date its legal position was last checked.
  • General explanation, not legal advice: a Polish notary or lawyer confirms how any of it applies to your purchase.

Why these guides exist

Most of what is written about the Polish property market is written for Poles, and it can afford to be. A Polish reader already knows what a księga wieczysta is, roughly what a notary charges and why nobody signs anything without one.

A reader arriving from outside Poland has none of that background, and the gaps are expensive. You can lose a tax relief worth thousands of zloty because you own a flat in another country. A parking space sold with the flat can turn a purchase that needed no permission into one that needs it from a government ministry. Both are ordinary parts of an ordinary transaction, and both are hard to find explained in any language other than Polish.

The guides

Each one stands on its own; read the one you need rather than working through them in order.

Frequently asked questions

Can a foreigner buy property in Poland at all?

Yes. Citizens of the EEA and Switzerland buy on exactly the same terms as Polish citizens. Everyone else can buy a flat without any permit, and needs a permit from the Polish Ministry of the Interior for a house with land or for land on its own.

Is this legal advice?

No. These guides explain the general rules for a general reader, and they name their sources so you can check them. How the rules apply to a specific property is a question for a Polish notary or lawyer — and in Poland the notary is involved in the transaction anyway.

Get started with mScanner

Check prices, location and the surroundings of a flat in one place.